Victoria I Alexandrina HANOVER

Aantekeningen:

Victoria van Kent, koningin van Groot-Brittanie

http://www.thepeerage.com/
Victoria I Alexandrina Hanover, Queen of the United Kingdom was the daughter of Edward Augustus Hanover, 1st Duke of Kent and Marie Luise Victoire Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld. She was born on 24 May 1819 at Kensington Palace, Kensington, London, England.1 She married Albert Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha, son of Ernst I Anton Karl Ludwig Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha and Luise Pauline Charlotte Friedrike Auguste Prinzessin von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg, on 10 February 1840 at St. James's Palace, Chapel Royal, St. James's, London, England.2 She died on 22 January 1901 at age 81 at Osborne Castle, Osborne, Isle of Wight, England.1 She was buried on 4 February 1901 at Royal Mausoleum, Frogmore House, Windsor, Berkshire, England.2

She gained the title of HM Queen Victoria I of the United Kingdom on 20 June 1837.1 She was crowned Queen of the United Kingdom on 28 June 1838 at Westminster Abbey, Westminster, London, England, and styled 'By the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith.1,3' She was sponsor for Hon. Victor Albert Nelson Hood at his baptism.4 She was sponsor for Alberta Victoria Sarah Caroline Paget at her baptism.5 She was sponsor for Hon. Victor Alexander Frederick Villiers Russell at his baptism.6 She was sponsor for Hon. Alexander Victor Frederick Villiers Russell at his baptism.7 She gained the title of HM Empress of India in 1877.1 She was sponsor for Victoria Alexandrina Leopoldine Bridgeman at her baptism.8 She was sponsor for Hon. Victoria Alexandrina Vivian Smith at her baptism.9

Victoria's father died when she was eight months old, and his place was filled by her uncle Leopold of Saxe-Coburg (later King of the Belgians). She married her cousin Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha and they had nine children. She and Albert set a moral example to the nation at a time when morality was lax and restored the monarchy's dignity. They were both moved by the exploitation of children by industry and the pressing need for relief of poverty. Inheriting the throne at only 18, she learned statecraft from Prime Minister Lord Melbourne and later from Albert, her husband. His early death in 1861 deeply distressed her and she was grief stricken for a number of years, wearing only black and living in seclusion. She took some comfort from her Scottish servant John Brown. Victoria was the longest lived, 81 years 243 days, and longest reigning, 63 years 216 days, of any English monarch.10 She has an extensive biographical entry in the Dictionary of National Biography.11

Geboorte:
Kensington Palace

Overleden:
Isle of Wight (GB) Verast op 4-2-1901 (Berkshire)

Victoria trouwt Albert van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA 10 feb 1840, London (Eng). Albert (zoon van Ernst I van SAKSEN-COBURG-SAALFELD en Luise Pauline van SAKSEN-GOTHA-ALTENBURG) geboren 26 aug 1819, Kasteel Rosenau (D); overleden 14 dec 1861, Kasteel van Windsor (Eng). [Gezinsblad]

Aantekeningen:

Getrouwd:
St. James Chapel

1. Victoria Adelaide Mary van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 21 nov 1840, London (Eng); overleden 5 aug 1901, Kasteel Friedrichshof (D).
2. Edward VII Albert van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 9 nov 1841, London (Eng); overleden 6 mei 1910, London (Eng).
3. Alice Maud Mary van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 25 apr 1843, London (Eng); overleden 14 dec 1878, Darmstadt (D).
4. Alfred Ernest Albert van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 6 aug 1844, Kasteel van Windsor (Eng); overleden 30 jul 1900, Kasteel Rosenau (D).
5. Helena Augusta Victoria van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 25 mei 1846, London (Eng); overleden 9 jun 1923, London (Eng).
6. Louise Caroline Alberta van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 18 mrt 1848, London (Eng); overleden 3 dec 1939, London (Eng).
7. Arthur William Patrick van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 1 mei 1850, London (Eng); overleden 16 jan 1942.
8. Leopold George Duncan van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 7 apr 1853, London (Eng); overleden 28 mrt 1884, Cannes (06, F).
9. Beatrice Mary Victoria van SAKSEN-COBURG en GOTHA geboren 14 apr 1857, London (Eng); overleden 26 okt 1944, Balcombe (GB).

Aantekeningen:

Edward hertog van KENT
brother king George IV of Great Britain, count of Kent
Afstamming, waaronder, Victoria, 1819-1901, koningin van Groot-Brittanië, waarvan afstamming huidige koningin Elisabeth II.

Edward — Marie Louise Victoire van SAKSEN-COBURG-SAALFELD. Marie (dochter van Franz van SAKSEN-COBURG-SAALFELD en Augusta von REUSS zu EBERSDORF) geboren 17 aug 1786; overleden 16 mrt 1861. [Gezinsblad]

Aantekeningen:

Prinses van SAKSEN-COBURG-SAALFELD
http://www.thepeerage.com/
Marie Luise Victoire Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld was the daughter of Franz I Friedrich Anton Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld and Auguste Karoline Sophie Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf. She was born on 17 August 1786 at Coburg, Bayern, Germany.2 She married, firstly, Emich Carl Fürst zu Leiningen, son of Carl Friedrich Wilhelm 1st Fürst zu Leiningen and Christiane Wilhelmine Gräfin von Solms-Rödelheim und Assenheim, on 21 December 1803 at Coburg, Bayern.2 She married, secondly, Edward Augustus Hanover, 1st Duke of Kent, son of George III William Frederick Hanover, King of Great Britain and Sophie Charlotte Herzogin von Mecklenburg-Strelitz, on 29 May 1818 at Schloss Ehrenburg, Coburg, Bayern, Germany. They were remarried on 11 July at Kew Palace in London.2 She died on 16 March 1861 at age 74 at Frogmore House, Windsor, Berkshire, England.2 She was buried on 1 August 1861 at Royal Mausoleum, Frogmore House, Windsor, Berkshire, England.3 She was buried at St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England.3
She gained the title of Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld (styled as HSH Princess of Saxe-Coberg-Saalfeld).1 Through her marriage, Marie Luise Victoire Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld gained the title of Duchess of Kent on 29 May 1818.4

Children of Marie Luise Victoire Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld and Emich Carl Fürst zu Leiningen:
Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Emich 3rd Fürst zu Leiningen+   b. 12 Sep 1804, d. 13 Nov 1856
Anna Feodorovna Auguste Charlotte Wilhelmine Prinzessin zu Leiningen+   b. 7 Dec 1807, d. 23 Sep 1872

Child of Marie Luise Victoire Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld and Edward Augustus Hanover, 1st Duke of Kent:
Victoria I Alexandrina Hanover, Queen of the United Kingdom+   b. 24 May 1819, d. 22 Jan 1901

Aantekeningen:

Franz Friedrich Anton
Hertog van Saksen-Coburg-Saalfeld vanaf 1800
1826: hertog van Saksen-Coburg en Gotha
http://www.thepeerage.com/
Franz I Friedrich Anton Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld was the son of Ernst Friedrich Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld and Sophie Antonie Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel. He was born on 15 July 1750 at Coburg, Bayern, Germany.2 He married, firstly, Ernestine Friederike Sophie von Sachsen-Hildburghausen, daughter of Ernst Friedrich III Herzog von Sachsen-Hildburghausen and Ernestine Augustine Sophie von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach, on 6 March 1776 at Hildburghausen, Germany.2 He married, secondly, Auguste Karoline Sophie Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf, daughter of Heinrich XXIV Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf and Karoline Henriette Gräfin von Erbach-Schönberg, on 13 June 1777.2 He died on 10 December 1806 at age 56 at Coburg, Bayern, from pneumonia.3
     He gained the title of Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg in 1800.3 He gained the title of Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld in 1805.3

Children of Franz I Friedrich Anton Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld and Auguste Karoline Sophie Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf:
Sophie Friederike Karoline Luise Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld+   b. 19 Aug 1778, d. 9 Jul 1835
Antoinette Ernestine Amalie Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld+   b. 28 Aug 1779, d. 14 Mar 1824
Juliana Henriette Ulrike Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld   b. 23 Sep 1781, d. 15 Aug 1860
Ernst I Anton Karl Ludwig Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha+   b. 2 Jan 1784, d. 29 Jan 1844
Ferdinand Georg August Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld+   b. 28 Mar 1785, d. 27 Aug 1851
Marie Luise Victoire Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld+   b. 17 Aug 1786, d. 16 Mar 1861
Marianne Charlotte Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld   b. 7 Aug 1788, d. 3 Aug 1794
Leopold I Georg Christian Friedrich, Roi des Belges+   b. 16 Dec 1790, d. 10 Dec 1865
Maximilian Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg   b. 12 Dec 1792, d. 3 Jan 1793

Franz trouwt Augusta von REUSS zu EBERSDORF 13 jun 1777. Augusta (dochter van Heinrich XXIV von REUSS zu EBERSDORF en Karoline Henriette van ERBACH-SCHÖNBERG) geboren 9 jan 1757; overleden 16 nov 1831, Coburg (D). [Gezinsblad]

Aantekeningen:

daughter count Hendrick XXIV van Reuss-Ebersdorf

http://www.thepeerage.com/
Auguste Karoline Sophie Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf was the daughter of Heinrich XXIV Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf and Karoline Henriette Gräfin von Erbach-Schönberg. She was born on 9 January 1757.2 She married Franz I Friedrich Anton Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld, son of Ernst Friedrich Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld and Sophie Antonie Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, on 13 June 1777.2 She died on 16 November 1831 at age 74 at Coburg, Bayern, Germany.2
     She gained the title of Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf.1

Aantekeningen:

1800: hertog van Saksen-Coburg-Saalfeld

Ernst trouwt Sophia Antonia van BRUNSWIJK-WOLFENBÜTTEL 1749. Sophia (dochter van Ferdinand Albrecht II van BRUNSWIJK-WOLFENBÜTTEL) geboren 23 jan 1724; overleden 1802. [Gezinsblad]

Aantekeningen:

http://www.thepeerage.com/
Heinrich XXIV Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf was the son of Heinrich XXIX Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf and Sophie Theodora zu Castell-Remlingen.1 He was born on 22 January 1724.2 He married Karoline Henriette Gräfin von Erbach-Schönberg, daughter of Georg August Graf von Erbach-Schönberg and Ferdinande Henriette Gräfin zu Stolberg-Gedern, on 28 June 1754.2 He died on 13 May 1779 at age 55.2
     He gained the title of Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf.

Heinrich trouwt Karoline Henriette van ERBACH-SCHÖNBERG 28 jun 1754. Karoline (dochter van Georg August van ERBACH-SCHÖNBERG en Ferdinande Henriette zu STOLBERG-GEDERN) geboren 20 aug 1727; overleden 22 apr 1796. [Gezinsblad]

Aantekeningen:

http://www.thepeerage.com/
Karoline Henriette Gräfin von Erbach-Schönberg was the daughter of Georg August Graf von Erbach-Schönberg and Ferdinande Henriette Gräfin zu Stolberg-Gedern.2,3 She was born on 20 August 1727.4 She married Heinrich XXIV Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf, son of Heinrich XXIX Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf and Sophie Theodora zu Castell-Remlingen, on 28 June 1754.4 She died on 22 April 1796 at age 68.4
     She gained the title of Gräfin von Erbach-Schönberg.1

Children of Karoline Henriette Gräfin von Erbach-Schönberg and Heinrich XXIV Graf Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf:
Auguste Karoline Sophie Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf+   b. 9 Jan 1757, d. 16 Nov 1831
Heinrich LI Fürst Reuss zu Ebersdorff+   b. 16 May 1761, d. 10 Jul 1822
Henriette Gräfin Reuss zu Lobenstein und Ebersdorf+   b. 9 May 1767, d. 3 Sep 1801